Your
First Autocross
How should I prepare?
1. Your car: Remove any
loose objects from inside your car. Make sure your battery is secured.
Pump up your air pressure in your tires- 40 PSI is a good place to
start. Torque your lug nuts, and remove hubcaps if you have them.
2. Your picnic basket: Pack sunscreen, a hat with a brim, lots of
water (1/2 gallon per party) some snacks, wet wipes, folding chairs
for your friends, cash/check for the registration fees, your pre-filled
registration form if you have one, and any special tools (i.e. damper
adjusters, wheel lock tools, etc.) Your friends might want to bring
cameras/video recorders, but only for off the course. Loose video
cameras are not permitted in the vehicles on the course. Alcohol consumption
is not permitted during the event. If you want to enjoy a cool one
after the event, we usually meet at Famous Sams in Sierra Vista afterwards.
3. Your head: Expect to lose to the cars that you would laugh
at on the street. Driver skill will generally be more valuable than
horsepower on the course. Learn all you can and HAVE FUN! The biggest
reason people don't come back after one event is the blow to their
ego when they don't meet their expectations. Ask to ride along with
other drivers. You may have a lot of misconceptions about what "fast"
means and how to achieve it, so you will come away with a whole new
perspective if you are accustomed to driving 1/4 mile at a time on
a straight stretch.
What should I expect when I get there?
1. Show
up early. Get to the event by 8:15 AM so you have time to register,
go through the tech inspection, walk the course, and ask questions.
2. Take time to walk through the course with someone and listen to
their impressions. Some people will wish to walk the course alone
and develop a plan of attack, so don't bother the folks who are mumbling
to themselves and staring off into space.
3. Go fast on the course,
but take it easy in the paddock and on the drive home. The speed limit
is 5 mph driving from the paddock to grid.
Welcome to the Sierra Sports Car Club
The most fun you can have in Sierra
Vista without going to jail
SSCC salutes our troops overseas and at home
SSCC's Autocrossing Tips
The collective wisdom of several national
level autocrossers as reported on Team.Net
Rocky Entriken "Other things
I tell newbies:"
Late apex everything. It's usually my first lesson
in getting a newbie through a course. Later I get into "late apex
as early as possible" as well as recognizing when early apex is the
way through. I contend a late apex is the fastest way through 90%
of the time and the way that keeps the newbie out of trouble 100%
of the time. Walk the course until they kick you off of it.
Stay ahead
of the car. Probably one of the more difficult concepts, so it is
not usually one I introduce right off the bat. I will try to get there
by the end of the day.
Hand positions -- 10 & 2. Such a basic
thing, surprising how many newbies DON'T do it. and in line with that,
so many rest their right hand on the gearshift when they have no need
to use it. when I ride with a newbie, it is almost always something
I need to get them to fix. (I accept 9 & 3, often depending on
where the spokes of the steering wheel are).
Also: Don't worry about
the top guys in your class. Just beat yourself. Your goal is to go
faster on the third run than you did on the first. What someone else
did is irrelevant. Early on, what you are after is personal improvement.
"Don't throw a lot of money into the car right off". If you want to
spend money, spend it on the driver. Do a school. Go to other events.
Travel. Get seat time. But drive what you've got, run the street tires,
until you begin to see your improvement level off. THEN start to do
things to the car. (By then you may decide you want a different car,
or want to go Prepared, etc.)
Mark Sirota says:
(1) "Look ahead." I
believe that almost everything else is secondary, including lines.
If a driver has a good academic/ intellectual understanding of lines,
and looks ahead, the lines will come naturally.
(1a) "Don't stop turning
your head when you get to the A-pillars". It's okay to look out the
side windows." It's interesting to ride with novices and see them
do this. Happens all the time.
(2) "Go slower in the slow parts, and
faster in the fast parts." It's almost universally true that novices
go too fast in the slow parts and too slow in the fast parts. Of course,
a key component of this is developing the skill to recognize the slow
parts and the fast parts.
(3) "Spend as little time in the corner
as possible." Mostly applies to hairpins and other long, slow corners.
People think about maximizing speed, rather than minimizing time.
(4) "Try driving at 9/10ths. That's more like everyone else's 10/10ths." I
say this to people who chronically overdrive, and I've had pretty
good results. (John Thomas actually said this to me at the McKamey
Phase II school.)
(5) "If you can't tell where to make up time, the
answer is usually 'a little bit everywhere' or 'a tenth in each maneuver.'"
Pick up a tenth in each of 20 manuevers, and suddenly you've picked
up two seconds!
(6) "What are you going to do differently on the next
run?" Far too many novices don't put enough of their attention span
into paying attention to what happened. Without doing that, there's
no way they can make adjustments for the next run.
(7) "If you have
a choice between slowing down here and slowing down in the next manuever,
slow down here." It's almost always better to give up earlier rather
than later"
Jeff Cashmore
"the lines I use most often."
Cliche #1 "You paid for the whole course,
use it." ie: wider lines in AND out of the turn allow you to keep
the speed up. Every car I've ever driven had better brakes than acceleration,
including the V8's and twin turbo's.
Many newbies drive down the middle
of the course never getting close to the apex cones, etc. If you go
all day and don't hit a cone, chances are you weren't pushing it as
much as you could have.
Cliche #2 "The turn before the longest straight
is the most important" ie: don't overcook it. If you have to wait
to get on the gas you don't just lose speed for that turn but for
the next straight too.
"Go fast in the fast spots, slow in the slow
spots" Oversimplified, I know, but too many newbies try to do the
whole course at 35 mph. They're going too slow on the straights but
too fast through the hairpins.
"Brake in a straight line" It's more
efficient and lessens the chance that you'll flat spot the tires.
Yes, there are times when you can trail-brake but for the most part
it just get's people in trouble.
Doug Miller reports:
Some trivia that I remember
from folks.
Every 6 inches you are off a cone in a slalom it costs
you .1 second. So if you are off 1 foot in a 6 cone slalom, you lost
1.2 seconds (Byron Short et al).
To memorize a course, first look
at the longest straightaways. Straightaways are anywhere where you
are at wide open throttle. Once you find the longest straights, look
at the corners immediately before the straightaways, and make the
straightaways even longer by sacrificing early braking into that corner
(late apex). (team.net)
When in doubt, do not make a straightaway
longer by braking deeper into the next corner. If you brake too late
and bake a corner, it costs you LOTS of time. If you brake too early,
and have just a tad extra time where you coast deeper into a corner
before you turn in, you probably didn't waste very much time. (Byron
Short).
When looking at a corner, there are lots of cones, but almost
always there are only three that count. 2 on the outside, one on the
inside. Often there is only one on the outside. Find those two or
three, and ignore the rest. (Stacy Molleker)
On some courses there
are really tight sections. In some tight sections there is no way
to make up time, only lose time. So make sure you go through those
sections plenty slow so that you don't lose even more time. (Mike
Billings, Dave Thompson).
Pat Washburn says:
1) Focus
only on those few cones that matter. It is easier to evaluate your
lines when not distracted by all of the other cones.
2) For those
that are executing well, but still not turning fast times: Enter each
corner a little bit faster than your brain is telling you is acceptable.Drive outside your comfort zone a little...you need to scare yourself
a little.
3) For those who are chronically overdriving: Enter each
corner slower than your brain is telling you is acceptable.
4) Speed
does not always equal fast times, i.e. Slow in; fast out.